GMK Norilskiy Nikel PAO 

PJSC Mining and Metallurgical Company Norilsk Nickel, established in 1997 and headquartered in Moscow, Russia, functions as a prominent diversified metals and mining enterprise. Operating globally, its reach spans Russia, Europe, Asia, North and South America, and the CIS region. The company organizes its business into distinct segments, including GMK Group, South Cluster, Kola Division, GRK Bystrinskoye, Other Mining, and Other Non-Metallurgical. At its core, Norilsk Nickel focuses on the exploration, extraction, and refining of both metallic ores and non-metallic minerals, subsequently marketing the base and precious metals produced. Its extensive product range encompasses nickel, palladium, copper, platinum, cobalt, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium, silver, gold, as well as selenium, tellurium, sulfur, sodium sulfate, and chloride. Beyond its primary mining and metallurgical operations, the company engages in a diverse array of related services and ventures. These include leasing properties and equipment, gas extraction and transport, construction, maintenance and repair for mining and metallurgical facilities, electricity generation and distribution, spare parts manufacturing, geological studies, distribution networks, research, fuel provision, river transportation, and managing airport and airline services.