Tortoise Energy Independence Fd 

Managed by Tortoise Capital Advisors L.L.C., the Tortoise Energy Independence Fund, Inc. operates as a closed-end equity mutual fund. Its investment strategy targets public stock markets across North America, with a primary emphasis on companies within the energy industry. To construct its portfolio, the fund employs a bottom-up stock selection methodology, rooted in fundamental analysis, scrutinizing quantitative, qualitative, and relative value metrics. Established on July 26, 2005, the fund is domiciled in the United States.