Defiance Memory & Photonics 

PRAM focuses on AI demand by targeting its supply chain, including companies in the memory and photonics sectors. These companies store data and help move data rapidly between chips, servers, and data centers using light. The index includes equity securities globally, with the following business exposure: data storage drives and peripherals, semiconductors, including flash memory, volatile memory, networking, RF analog and mixed signal, and other memory semiconductors, and optoelectronics electronic components. Companies must be listed on one of these exchanges: NASDAQ, NYSE, HKEX, Taiwan Stock Exchange (including Taipei Exchange), Korea Exchange, OMX Nordic Stockholm, and Tokyo Stock Exchange. The index targets the 20 largest securities and weights them equally. It undergoes quarterly rebalancing. PRAM may invest directly in stocks or in derivatives that have the same exposure as the index components.