Treasury Wine Estates Limited 

Headquartered in Melbourne, Australia, Treasury Wine Estates Limited operates as a prominent global wine enterprise with a presence across Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Americas. This company oversees the entire wine production cycle, from viticulture and winemaking to the marketing, sale, and distribution of its extensive portfolio, which encompasses luxury, premium, and commercial brands like Penfolds, Lindeman's, and Wolf Blass, among many others. Additionally, it provides contract bottling services to external clients. Treasury Wine Estates possesses substantial vineyard assets, comprising 9,260 planted hectares in Australia and New Zealand, 3,200 planted hectares in California (including renowned areas such as Napa Valley and Sonoma County), 166 hectares in Italy, and 60 hectares in France. Its diverse range of wines reaches consumers via distributors, wholesalers, major retail chains, independent merchants, on-premise establishments, and direct-to-consumer sales. The company was established in 1843.