Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund Investor Shares 

The Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund invests in a diversified collection of corporate debt securities, often referred to as "junk bonds," which are typically of medium or lower credit quality. Launched in 1978, this fund employs a strategy focused on acquiring what its advisor considers the higher-quality bonds within this speculative category. This selective method aims to generate consistent income for investors while striving to minimize the potential for defaults and capital erosion. Despite being a fixed-income product, high-yield bonds are known to exhibit price fluctuations comparable to those found in the stock market. Consequently, this fund may be a suitable addition to an already well-diversified investment portfolio. It's important to note that the Vanguard High-Yield Corporate Fund is a distinct and standalone offering, separate from the Vanguard High-Yield Active ETF (VGHY). Due to differences in their operational scale, appointed sub-advisors, specific investment processes, and underlying security selections, these two offerings are expected to deliver differing investment returns.