Orange. 

Orange S.A. is a prominent international telecommunications company, delivering a comprehensive suite of services encompassing fixed-line and mobile communications, data transmission, and various value-added solutions. Its extensive customer base includes individual consumers, corporate clients, and other telecom operators, spread across France, other European nations, Africa, and the Middle East. The company's offerings span core mobile services such as voice calls, text messaging, and data connectivity, alongside fixed-line broadband and narrowband options. For businesses, Orange provides sophisticated fixed network solutions, integrating voice and data, and also offers convenient convergence packages. In addition to services, Orange retails a variety of hardware, including mobile phones, internet access devices, smart gadgets, and related accessories. Furthermore, Orange extends its expertise into information technology and integration services. This includes unified communication and collaboration tools (like local area networks and telephony), strategic consulting, system integration, and project management. They also offer hosting and infrastructure services, notably cloud computing, customer relationship management applications, robust security solutions, and video conferencing facilities, along with the sale of associated equipment. Beyond these, the company facilitates national and international roaming, manages online advertising platforms, supports mobile virtual network operators, engages in network sharing agreements, and provides mobile financial services. It also distributes equipment to external partners. Operating globally under the well-recognized "Orange" brand, the company was founded in 1990, headquartered in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, and formally adopted the Orange S.A. name in July 2013, having previously been known as France Telecom.