Terna - Trasmissione Elettricita Rete Nazionale 

Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale Società per Azioni, an Italian entity headquartered in Rome since its establishment in 1999, plays a pivotal role in electricity transmission and dispatching. Its operations extend across Italy, other Euro-area nations, and various international markets. The company's core business involves the comprehensive management of the national transmission grid and associated high-voltage electrical infrastructure. This includes all stages from strategic planning and infrastructure development to day-to-day operation and ongoing maintenance. Terna organizes its diverse activities into three distinct segments: Regulated, Non-Regulated, and International. Beyond its primary function of grid ownership and management, Terna offers a range of complementary services. These encompass telecommunication systems and equipment, connectivity solutions, energy optimization services, and general operation and maintenance provisions. Furthermore, the company is actively engaged in the manufacturing sector, specializing in the design, production, commercialization, and repair of various transformers, including those for power transmission, industrial applications (like steel and metals), and specialized convertors used in electrochemical processes. Terna also designs, produces, and supplies both marine and terrestrial cables. Its portfolio additionally includes initiatives in renewable energy project implementation and development, as well as undertaking private interconnector projects, solidifying its position as a multifaceted infrastructure and energy solutions provider.